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DIY Floating Shelves (Reclaimed Wood) – Real Step-by-Step Guide

Floating shelves are one of the most popular DIY upgrades—stylish, affordable, and perfect for any room. In this tutorial, we’ll build reclaimed-wood floating shelves using hidden brackets. It’s beginner-friendly and looks professionally made.

Let’s begin!


🛠️ Materials & Tools

Materials for DIY floating shelves including reclaimed wood, drill, screws, and level.

Materials for DIY floating shelves including reclaimed wood, drill, screws, and level.

Materials for DIY floating shelves including reclaimed wood, drill, screws, and level.

Gather all your materials before starting to ensure accuracy and consistency.

Materials:

  • Reclaimed wood boards (1–2 inches thick)

  • Hidden floating-shelf brackets

  • Wood screws

  • Sandpaper (80 & 120 grit)

  • Wood stain + matte sealer

Tools:

  • Drill

  • Level

  • Measuring tape

  • Stud finder

  • Saw (if resizing wood)

  • Cloth for stain


Step 1 — Measure and Mark the Wall

Marking level lines on the wall to install floating shelves.

Marking level lines on the wall to install floating shelves.

Marking level lines on the wall to install floating shelves.

Use a level to ensure your shelves remain perfectly straight.

Measure the space and mark the exact height of each shelf. Floating shelves look best with 25–35 cm (10–14 inches) spacing.


Step 2 — Sand & Prep the Wood

Sanding reclaimed wood board before turning it into a floating shelf.

Sanding reclaimed wood board before turning it into a floating shelf.

Sanding reclaimed wood board before turning it into a floating shelf.

Sanding reclaimed wood board before turning it into a floating shelf.

Smooth edges ensure a clean final look and safer handling.

Sand the wood thoroughly:

  1. Start with 80-grit

  2. Finish with 120-grit

  3. Wipe clean with a damp cloth


Step 3 — Install the Hidden Brackets

Installing hidden floating shelf brackets into wall studs.

Installing hidden floating shelf brackets into wall studs.

Installing hidden floating shelf brackets into wall studs.

Installing hidden floating shelf brackets into wall studs.

Hidden brackets create the clean “floating” effect with no visible hardware.

Use a stud finder to locate studs.
Drill pilot holes and secure the hidden brackets tightly.

Tip: Ensure perfect alignment across all brackets.


Step 4 — Drill Matching Holes Into the Wood

Drilling holes into reclaimed wood so it fits onto the hidden brackets.

Drilling holes into reclaimed wood so it fits onto the hidden brackets.

Drilling holes into reclaimed wood so it fits onto the hidden brackets.

Drilling holes into reclaimed wood so it fits onto the hidden brackets.

Test-fit the wood to ensure smooth but tight placement.

Match the distance between brackets and drill holes into the back of your wooden shelf.

Check: The board should slide onto the bracket with slight resistance.


Step 5 — Stain & Seal the Wood

Applying wood stain to reclaimed floating shelves.

Applying wood stain to reclaimed floating shelves.

Applying wood stain to reclaimed floating shelves.

Applying wood stain to reclaimed floating shelves.

Choose a stain shade that complements your interior palette.

Apply your desired stain color (Walnut, Espresso, Driftwood).
Let it dry, then apply a matte sealer.


Step 6 — Slide the Wood Onto the Brackets

Sliding the reclaimed wood shelf onto hidden metal brackets.

Sliding the reclaimed wood shelf onto hidden metal brackets.

Sliding the reclaimed wood shelf onto hidden metal brackets.

Sliding the reclaimed wood shelf onto hidden metal brackets.

Push the board firmly until fully secured.

Gently push the shelf onto the brackets until it fits snugly.

Re-check with your level.


Step 7 — Style Your New Floating Shelves

Styled floating shelves decorated with plants, books, and minimalist ceramics.

Styled floating shelves decorated with plants, books, and minimalist ceramics.

Styled floating shelves decorated with plants, books, and minimalist ceramics.

Styled floating shelves decorated with plants, books, and minimalist ceramics.

Natural textures and simple objects look stunning on reclaimed wood shelves.

Top styling suggestions:

  • Small plants (pothos, eucalyptus)

  • Ceramic vases

  • Framed prints

  • Stacked books

  • Candles


Cost Breakdown

Item Estimated Cost
Reclaimed wood $0–$20 per board
Hidden brackets $10–$25
Stain + sealer $10
Misc screws & sandpaper $5–$10
Total cost: $25–$65 per shelf

More real-photo DIY tutorials are coming this week. Follow along for daily step-by-step home-decor projects!

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